Wow, Saudi Arabia in 2024 – what an exciting time to visit! Did you know that tourism in the Kingdom has skyrocketed by 121% since its borders opened to international visitors in 2019? As someone who's explored every nook and cranny of this fascinating country, I can tell you that two weeks in Saudi Arabia is the perfect amount of time to immerse yourself in its rich culture, breathtaking landscapes, and warm hospitality. Get ready for an adventure of a lifetime as we dive into the ultimate 2-week itinerary that'll have you falling head over heels for this Arabian gem!
Week 1 – Exploring the Heart of Saudi Arabia
Day 1-3: Riyadh – The vibrant capital
As I stepped off the plane in Riyadh, the energy of the city hit me immediately. The capital of Saudi Arabia is a fascinating blend of modern architecture and traditional culture. On my first day, I couldn't resist visiting the iconic Kingdom Centre Tower. The view from the Sky Bridge is simply breathtaking, offering a 360-degree panorama of the sprawling metropolis.
The next day, I delved into the city's rich history at the National Museum of Saudi Arabia. The exhibits took me on a journey through time, from prehistoric artifacts to the birth of Islam. It's a must-visit for anyone interested in understanding the country's cultural heritage.
On my third day, I explored the Al Masmak Fortress, a clay and mud-brick citadel that played a crucial role in the country's unification. The contrast between this ancient structure and the gleaming skyscrapers surrounding it perfectly encapsulates Riyadh's unique character.
Day 4-5: Al-Ula – Ancient wonders and rock formations
Leaving the bustling capital behind, I headed northwest to Al-Ula, a destination that had long been on my bucket list. The landscape here is otherworldly, with towering sandstone formations and ancient ruins dotting the desert.
My first stop was the UNESCO World Heritage site of Hegra, also known as Mada'in Saleh. As I wandered among the well-preserved Nabataean tombs, I couldn't help but feel like I'd stepped back in time. The intricate facades carved into the rock face are a testament to the skill of ancient craftsmen.
The following day, I took a hot air balloon ride at sunrise. Floating above the desert, watching the golden light illuminate the rock formations, was a truly magical experience. Later, I explored the labyrinthine streets of Al-Ula Old Town, marveling at the mud-brick buildings and imagining what life was like centuries ago.
Day 6-7: Medina – Spiritual journey and historical sites
My journey then took me to Medina, the second-holiest city in Islam. While non-Muslims can't enter the central area, there's still plenty to see and experience in this spiritual hub.
I spent my first day visiting the Quba Mosque, believed to be the oldest mosque in the world. The serene atmosphere and beautiful architecture left a lasting impression on me. Later, I explored the Masjid al-Qiblatayn, famous for its two mihrabs (prayer niches) pointing in different directions.
On day seven, I took a guided tour of the outskirts of Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, the Prophet's Mosque. Even from a distance, the green dome and minarets are an awe-inspiring sight. The rest of the day was spent wandering through the bustling streets, soaking in the spiritual ambiance and sampling delicious local cuisine.
Week 2 – Coastal Charms and Mountain Retreats
Day 8-10: Jeddah – Red Sea adventures and old town exploration
After the spiritual journey in Medina, I was ready for some coastal vibes in Jeddah. This port city on the Red Sea is a melting pot of cultures and a gateway for pilgrims heading to Mecca.
My first day in Jeddah was spent exploring the Al-Balad district, the city's historic center. The intricate wooden lattices adorning the old houses, known as mashrabiya, are a photographer's dream. I got lost in the narrow alleys, stumbling upon hidden gems like centuries-old mosques and traditional markets.
The next day, I hit the Jeddah Corniche for some seaside relaxation. The promenade is lined with cafes, sculptures, and the famous King Fahd's Fountain, which shoots water 300 meters into the air. In the evening, I took a sunset cruise, watching the city lights come to life as we sailed along the coast.
On my third day in Jeddah, I couldn't resist the call of the Red Sea. I joined a snorkeling trip to one of the nearby coral reefs. The underwater world here is spectacular, teeming with colorful fish and vibrant coral formations. It was a refreshing break from the desert landscapes I'd been exploring.
Day 11-12: Taif – Mountain escapes and rose fields
Leaving the coast behind, I headed to Taif, a city nestled in the Sarawat Mountains. The cooler climate here was a welcome change after the heat of Jeddah.
My first day in Taif was all about nature. I visited the Al Shafa mountains, where lush green terraces and fruit orchards cover the slopes. The view from the top is stunning, with mist often rolling through the valleys below. Later, I explored the famous rose fields that produce Taif's renowned rose oil. The fragrance in the air was intoxicating.
The next day, I delved into Taif's cultural side. I visited the Shubra Palace, a beautiful example of traditional architecture now housing a museum. In the afternoon, I wandered through Al-Sharif Museum, which offers fascinating insights into the region's history and traditions.
Day 13-14: Abha – Asir Mountains and traditional villages
For the final leg of my journey, I traveled to Abha in the Asir region. The landscape here is unlike anything else I'd seen in Saudi Arabia, with green mountains and mist-shrouded valleys.
On my first day, I took a cable car ride to the top of Jebel Sawda, the highest peak in Saudi Arabia. The views were spectacular, with terraced fields and traditional villages dotting the mountainsides. Later, I explored the Abha Dam Lake, a serene spot perfect for a picnic.
My last day was spent visiting the nearby village of Rijal Almaa. This UNESCO World Heritage site is famous for its multi-story stone houses with white quartz facades. Walking through the village felt like stepping into a living museum, with locals still practicing traditional crafts and wearing colorful traditional dress.
Must-Visit Attractions and Hidden Gems
Edge of the World near Riyadh
One of the most breathtaking experiences of my trip was visiting the Edge of the World, about 90 kilometers northwest of Riyadh. This dramatic escarpment offers panoramic views over an endless expanse of desert. I arrived just before sunset, watching as the fading light painted the landscape in shades of gold and pink. It's a challenging drive to get there, but the sight of the sheer cliff dropping away into the desert below is unforgettable.
Hegra archaeological site in Al-Ula
While I mentioned Hegra earlier, it deserves a special spotlight. This ancient city, also known as Mada'in Saleh, is Saudi Arabia's first UNESCO World Heritage site. The well-preserved Nabataean tombs, with their intricate facades carved into towering rock formations, are simply awe-inspiring. I spent hours exploring the site, marveling at the skill of the ancient craftsmen and imagining what life was like in this desert outpost over 2,000 years ago.
Al-Masjid an-Nabawi in Medina
Although non-Muslims can't enter the central area of Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, even viewing it from the outskirts is a powerful experience. The green dome and minarets dominate the skyline, and the atmosphere of reverence is palpable. I was fortunate to be there during one of the call to prayers, and the sound of thousands of voices joining in unison was incredibly moving.
Jeddah Corniche and Al-Balad district
The Jeddah Corniche is the heart of the city's social life. I loved strolling along the waterfront, watching families picnicking, friends chatting in cafes, and fishermen bringing in their catch. The Al-Balad district, on the other hand, offers a glimpse into Jeddah's past. The beautifully preserved coral stone houses with their intricate wooden balconies are a testament to the city's rich architectural heritage.
Al-Shafa mountains in Taif
The Al-Shafa mountains were a highlight of my time in Taif. The cool mountain air and lush vegetation were a stark contrast to the desert landscapes I'd been exploring. I took a leisurely hike through the terraced fields, stopping to chat with local farmers and sample fresh fruit straight from the trees. The view from the top, with mist rolling through the valleys below, was simply magical.
Rijal Almaa village near Abha
Rijal Almaa was one of the most unique places I visited in Saudi Arabia. This mountain village is known for its distinctive architecture – multi-story houses built from stone and slate, with white quartz decorating the facades. The village has been beautifully preserved and offers a fascinating glimpse into traditional life in the Asir region. I was lucky enough to visit during a local festival, where I got to see traditional dances and sample regional specialties.
Cultural Experiences and Local Interactions
Traditional Saudi cuisine and coffee rituals
One of the highlights of my trip was immersing myself in Saudi Arabian cuisine. I fell in love with dishes like kabsa, a fragrant rice dish usually served with lamb or chicken, and muttabaq, a savory stuffed pancake. But perhaps my favorite culinary experience was participating in a traditional coffee ceremony. The ritual of preparing and serving Arabic coffee, or qahwa, is an integral part of Saudi hospitality. I learned to appreciate the cardamom-infused brew, served in small cups without handles, often accompanied by sweet dates.
Bedouin camp stays in the desert
For a truly authentic experience, I spent a night in a Bedouin camp in the desert near Al-Ula. Sitting around the campfire, listening to ancient stories and poetry recitals under a sky full of stars, was an unforgettable experience. I slept in a traditional goat-hair tent and woke up to a spectacular desert sunrise. The Bedouin hosts were incredibly welcoming, sharing their way of life and teaching me about desert survival skills.
Attending local festivals and events
I was fortunate to time my visit with some local festivals. In Jeddah, I caught part of the Red Sea International Film Festival, which showcases both regional and international cinema. In Taif, I experienced the Rose Festival, where the city celebrates its famous damask roses with parades, exhibitions, and plenty of rose-flavored treats. These events offered a wonderful opportunity to mingle with locals and experience Saudi culture at its most vibrant.
Shopping in bustling souks and modern malls
Saudi Arabia offers a diverse shopping experience, from traditional souks to ultra-modern malls. In Riyadh, I explored the labyrinthine Deira Souq, where I haggled for spices, textiles, and gold jewelry. The aroma of incense and the calls of vendors created an intoxicating atmosphere. In contrast, the Kingdom Centre Mall in Riyadh offered a glimpse into modern Saudi life, with its high-end boutiques and gourmet restaurants. Both experiences provided fascinating insights into different aspects of Saudi culture.
Participating in falcon shows and camel rides
To truly appreciate Saudi Arabia's traditional pastimes, I attended a falcon show near Riyadh. Watching the skilled falconers work with these magnificent birds was mesmerizing. I even got to hold one of the falcons, feeling its power and grace up close. Later in my trip, I took a camel ride in the desert near Al-Ula. While not the most comfortable mode of transport, it gave me a new appreciation for the Bedouin way of life and the harsh beauty of the desert landscape.
Practical Tips for Your Saudi Arabian Adventure
Best time to visit and weather considerations
From my experience, the best time to visit Saudi Arabia is between November and March. During these months, the weather is more pleasant, with cooler temperatures and lower humidity. I visited in February, and found the weather perfect for exploring – warm during the day but not oppressively hot, and cool enough in the evenings to enjoy outdoor activities. However, if you're planning to visit the mountain regions like Taif or Abha, be aware that it can get quite chilly at night, even in winter.
Visa requirements and application process
Obtaining a visa for Saudi Arabia has become much easier in recent years. I applied for an e-visa online before my trip, which was a straightforward process. The visa was issued within 24 hours, and I simply had to present the printed visa along with my passport upon arrival. However, requirements can change, so it's always best to check the official Saudi visa website for the most up-to-date information. Also, remember that certain areas, particularly Mecca and parts of Medina, are off-limits to non-Muslims.
Dress code and cultural etiquette
Understanding and respecting local customs is crucial when visiting Saudi Arabia. As a woman, I made sure to dress modestly, covering my shoulders and knees at all times. In more conservative areas, I wore an abaya (a long, loose-fitting robe) over my clothes. Men should also dress modestly, avoiding shorts and sleeveless shirts in public. Public displays of affection are frowned upon, and it's important to be mindful of prayer times, as many businesses close briefly during these periods.
Transportation options and getting around
Getting around Saudi Arabia can be a bit challenging, but it's becoming easier as the country develops its tourism infrastructure. For longer distances, I found domestic flights to be the most convenient option. Within cities, I mostly relied on ride-hailing apps like Uber and Careem, which are widely available and reasonably priced. In some places, like Al-Ula and the desert areas, I hired a local guide with a 4×4 vehicle, which was essential for navigating the rugged terrain. If you're comfortable driving in unfamiliar conditions, renting a car can give you more flexibility, especially for exploring areas outside the major cities.
Accommodation choices for different budgets
Saudi Arabia offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. In major cities like Riyadh and Jeddah, you'll find everything from luxury international chain hotels to more affordable local guesthouses. I particularly enjoyed staying in a boutique hotel in Al-Balad, Jeddah, which was housed in a beautifully restored traditional building. In Al-Ula, I splurged on a night at one of the new desert resorts, which offered a unique blend of luxury and cultural immersion. For a more authentic experience, consider staying in a Bedouin camp in the desert, or a traditional guesthouse in places like Abha. Whatever your budget, it's advisable to book accommodation in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons or local festivals.
Conclusion
There you have it, folks – the ultimate 2-week itinerary for an unforgettable Saudi Arabian adventure in 2024! From the moment you set foot in this captivating kingdom, you’ll be swept away by its blend of ancient traditions and modern wonders. Whether you’re marveling at the Edge of the World, savoring aromatic Saudi coffee, or exploring the colorful streets of Jeddah, every day will bring new discoveries and lasting memories. So, what are you waiting for? Pack your bags, embrace the spirit of adventure, and get ready to experience the magic of Saudi Arabia. Trust me, it’s a journey you’ll be talking about for years to come!