“The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page.” – St. Augustine
This quote couldn’t be more fitting for a journey through Syria! Imagine wandering through millennia-old ruins, savoring aromatic spices in bustling souks, and witnessing the resilience of a nation rebuilding itself. In 2024, Syria is cautiously opening its doors to intrepid travelers, offering a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to explore this cradle of civilization. Ready for an adventure? Let’s dive into the ultimate 2-week Syrian itinerary that’ll leave you spellbound!
Week 1: Damascus and the South
Day 1-3: Exploring Damascus
As I stepped into the heart of Damascus, I was immediately transported back in time. The Umayyad Mosque, with its stunning golden mosaics and towering minarets, left me in awe. I spent hours wandering through the courtyard, marveling at the intricate details and soaking in the peaceful atmosphere.
The Old City was a maze of narrow alleys and hidden gems. I lost myself in the winding streets, stumbling upon charming cafes and ancient hammams. The scent of spices and freshly baked bread filled the air, tempting me at every turn.
One of the highlights of my time in Damascus was exploring Souq al-Hamidiyya. This covered market is a treasure trove of Syrian crafts, textiles, and delicacies. I couldn’t resist haggling for a beautiful inlaid wooden box and sampling some of the best baklava I’ve ever tasted.
The National Museum of Damascus was a must-visit for any history buff like myself. The collection of artifacts spanning thousands of years of Syrian history was truly impressive. I was particularly fascinated by the Dura-Europos synagogue frescoes, which offered a glimpse into the rich cultural tapestry of ancient Syria.
Day 4: Excursion to Bosra
Venturing south to Bosra, I was blown away by the magnificent Roman theater. It’s hard to believe that this 2nd-century structure is still so well-preserved. I climbed to the top tier of seats, imagining the performances that once took place here.
The ancient citadel surrounding the theater was equally impressive. I spent hours exploring the fortifications, marveling at the blend of Roman and Islamic architecture. The black basalt stones used in construction gave the entire site a unique and somewhat mysterious atmosphere.
Day 5-6: Palmyra and surroundings
Arriving in Palmyra was like stepping onto the set of an epic historical film. The ruins of this ancient oasis city stretched as far as the eye could see. I started my exploration at the iconic colonnaded street, imagining the bustling trade caravans that once passed through here.
The Temple of Bel was a highlight, with its massive stone blocks and intricate carvings. I was struck by the sheer scale of the structure and the engineering prowess of the ancient Palmyrenes.
A visit to the Valley of Tombs provided a fascinating glimpse into the funerary practices of Palmyra’s elite. The towering tower tombs, with their elaborate facades, were unlike anything I’d seen before.
As the day drew to a close, I made my way to Qala’at Ibn Maan, a hilltop castle overlooking the ruins. Watching the sun set over the desert landscape, casting long shadows across the ancient stones, was a moment I’ll never forget.
Day 7: Krak des Chevaliers
The journey to Krak des Chevaliers took me through some of Syria’s most picturesque countryside. As we approached, the castle loomed large on the horizon, a testament to the might of the Crusaders who built it.
Exploring the castle was like stepping into a medieval fantasy. The massive walls, winding staircases, and cavernous halls transported me back to the time of knights and sieges. I was particularly impressed by the Gothic elements in the chapel, a rare sight in this part of the world.
Climbing to the top of the keep, I was rewarded with panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Rolling hills, dotted with olive groves and small villages, stretched as far as the eye could see. It was easy to understand why this strategic location was so fiercely contested throughout history.
Week 2: Aleppo and the North
Day 8-10: Discovering Aleppo
Arriving in Aleppo, I was immediately struck by the city’s rich history and vibrant atmosphere. The Ancient City, a UNESCO World Heritage site, was a labyrinth of narrow streets and hidden courtyards. I spent hours wandering through the alleyways, discovering beautiful old houses and quaint cafes.
The Citadel of Aleppo was the undisputed highlight of my visit. Perched atop a hill in the center of the city, this medieval fortress offered stunning views of Aleppo’s skyline. I was fascinated by the massive gateway and the intricate Islamic military architecture.
Inside the citadel, I explored the Great Mosque, the Throne Hall, and the bathhouse. Each structure told a different chapter of Aleppo’s long and complex history. The recently restored Ayyubid palace was particularly impressive, with its ornate stonework and peaceful courtyard.
No visit to Aleppo would be complete without diving into its famous covered souks. The aromas of spices, the calls of vendors, and the colorful displays of textiles and crafts assaulted my senses in the best possible way. I couldn’t resist purchasing some of Aleppo’s famous laurel soap and a bag of pistachio-studded sweets.
The Great Mosque of Aleppo, with its distinctive square minaret, was another highlight of my stay. The tranquil courtyard, lined with arcades and adorned with intricate stonework, provided a peaceful respite from the bustling city outside.
One evening, I treated myself to a meal at a traditional Aleppan restaurant. The mezze spread was incredible, featuring local specialties like muhammara and kibbeh nayyeh. The main course of cherry kebab, a dish unique to Aleppo, was a revelation of flavors I had never experienced before.
Day 11: Day trip to the Dead Cities
Venturing out of Aleppo, I embarked on a day trip to the enigmatic Dead Cities. These abandoned Byzantine towns, scattered across the limestone massif, offered a haunting glimpse into Syria’s past.
Serjilla was the first stop on our tour. Walking among the eerily well-preserved ruins, I marveled at the intact houses, baths, and churches. The silence of the place was broken only by the wind whistling through the ancient stones.
Al-Bara, with its pyramid-shaped tombs and ruined churches, was equally fascinating. I was struck by the quality of the stone carving, still visible after centuries of abandonment. The rural setting, surrounded by olive groves, added to the otherworldly atmosphere of the site.
The highlight of the day was undoubtedly the Church of Saint Simeon Stylites. Built around the pillar where the famous ascetic monk spent 37 years in meditation, the church is a masterpiece of early Christian architecture. The octagonal martyrium, marking the spot of Saint Simeon’s pillar, was particularly impressive.
As I stood in the vast courtyard, surrounded by the ruins of this once-great pilgrimage site, I felt a profound connection to the countless pilgrims who had made this journey over the centuries.
Day 12-13: Latakia and the Coast
After the historical intensity of Aleppo and the Dead Cities, I was ready for some relaxation on Syria’s Mediterranean coast. Latakia, with its palm-lined corniche and bustling port, offered a completely different side of Syria.
I spent a blissful morning lounging on one of Latakia’s sandy beaches, soaking up the sun and taking refreshing dips in the clear blue waters. The contrast between the desert landscapes I had been exploring and this coastal paradise was striking.
In the afternoon, I made my way to Saladin’s Castle, perched dramatically on a ridge between two deep ravines. This Crusader fortress, later captured by Saladin, offers a fascinating blend of European and Islamic military architecture. The views from the castle walls, stretching all the way to the Mediterranean, were simply breathtaking.
Back in Latakia, I explored the city’s charming old quarter, with its Ottoman-era mosques and traditional houses. The covered souk was a feast for the senses, filled with the aromas of fresh seafood and local spices.
As evening fell, I joined locals and tourists alike for a stroll along the corniche. The sight of families picnicking, friends chatting over coffee, and fishermen trying their luck from the rocky shore painted a picture of everyday Syrian life that felt far removed from the ancient ruins and historical sites I had been exploring.
Day 14: Return to Damascus
As my Syrian adventure drew to a close, I found myself back in Damascus for one last day. I used this time for some last-minute shopping, picking up gifts for friends and family back home. The handicrafts and textiles I found in the Old City’s shops would serve as lasting reminders of my incredible journey.
Wandering through the streets of Damascus one last time, I reflected on the incredible experiences of the past two weeks. From the awe-inspiring historical sites to the warm hospitality of the Syrian people, every moment had been filled with discovery and wonder.
As I sat in a small cafe, sipping on thick Arabic coffee and watching the world go by, I felt a profound sense of gratitude for the opportunity to explore this fascinating country. Syria had revealed itself to be a land of incredible diversity, rich history, and warm-hearted people.
The ancient stones of Palmyra, the winding alleys of Aleppo’s souks, the haunting beauty of the Dead Cities, and the sun-drenched beaches of Latakia all swirled in my mind, creating a tapestry of memories that I knew would stay with me forever.
As I prepared to leave Syria, I couldn’t help but feel that two weeks had only scratched the surface of what this incredible country had to offer. I made a silent promise to myself to return one day, to delve even deeper into the wonders of Syria and to reconnect with the friends I had made along the way.
My Syrian adventure may have been coming to an end, but the impact of this journey would remain with me long after I returned home. The sights, sounds, tastes, and most importantly, the people of Syria had left an indelible mark on my heart, and I knew that a part of me would always belong to this remarkable land.
Conclusion
Whew! What a journey! From the bustling streets of Damascus to the haunting beauty of Palmyra, and from the resilient spirit of Aleppo to the tranquil Mediterranean coast, our 2-week Syrian adventure has been nothing short of extraordinary. As you pack your bags, filled with souvenirs and memories, you’ll realize that Syria isn’t just a destination – it’s a transformative experience. So, are you ready to embark on this incredible journey and write your own chapter in the book of Syria? The adventure of a lifetime awaits!