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Ultimate Cheat Sheet for Alexandria Travelers: Unveiling Egypt’s Coastal Gem in 2024

Discover the must-know tips and tricks for exploring Alexandria with our comprehensive cheat sheet. From ancient wonders to hidden gems, make the most of your Egyptian adventure in 2024!

Welcome, fellow adventurers! Are you ready to embark on a journey through time and culture in the enchanting city of Alexandria? I'm thrilled to share this ultimate cheat sheet that'll transform your trip from ordinary to extraordinary. Did you know that Alexandria was once home to the largest library in the ancient world? While the original is long gone, the modern Bibliotheca Alexandrina stands as a testament to the city's enduring love affair with knowledge. But that's just the tip of the iceberg! From sun-kissed beaches to labyrinthine souks, Alexandria is a treasure trove waiting to be explored. So, grab your Indiana Jones hat (or sunhat, if you prefer), and let's dive into the secrets of this coastal Egyptian gem!

Why Visit Alexandria?

I've always been fascinated by the blend of history and modernity that Alexandria offers. This coastal gem in Egypt has captivated me since my first visit. The city's rich history, dating back to Alexander the Great, is palpable in every corner. From the ancient ruins to the stunning Mediterranean coastline, Alexandria is a treasure trove of experiences.

Best Time to Visit

When planning your trip, timing is crucial. I learned this the hard way during my first visit in August – the heat was unbearable! The best time to explore Alexandria is between March and May or September to November. During these months, the weather is pleasant, and you can comfortably wander the streets without melting.

  • Spring (March-May): Mild temperatures, perfect for sightseeing
  • Fall (September-November): Fewer tourists, comfortable weather
  • Winter (December-February): Cool but not freezing, occasional rain
  • Summer (June-August): Hot and humid, crowded beaches

How Many Days is Enough to Visit?

In my experience, 3-4 days is the sweet spot for exploring Alexandria. This gives you enough time to:

  1. Visit the major historical sites
  2. Enjoy the Mediterranean atmosphere
  3. Indulge in local cuisine
  4. Take a day trip to nearby attractions

Of course, if you're a history buff like me, you might want to add an extra day or two to really delve into the ancient wonders.

How Affordable is It?

Alexandria is surprisingly budget-friendly. I was pleasantly surprised by how far my money went during my stay. Here's a rough breakdown of daily expenses:

Expense Category Budget Mid-range Luxury
Accommodation $15-30 $30-80 $80+
Meals $5-15 $15-30 $30+
Transportation $3-10 $10-20 $20+
Activities $5-15 $15-30 $30+

Pro tip: Street food is not only delicious but also incredibly cheap. Don't miss out on trying local favorites like ta'meya (Egyptian falafel) from street vendors.

How to Get There

Getting to Alexandria is easier than you might think. The city is well-connected to major hubs in Egypt and internationally. Here are your options:

  1. By Air: Fly into Borg El Arab Airport, about 40km southwest of the city.
  2. By Train: Take a train from Cairo. It's a scenic 2.5-hour journey.
  3. By Bus: Comfortable buses run regularly from Cairo and other Egyptian cities.
  4. By Car: Rent a car and drive along the desert road from Cairo (about 3 hours).

I personally love the train journey from Cairo. It's a great way to see the Egyptian countryside and chat with locals.

Once you're in Alexandria, getting around is a breeze. The city is quite walkable, especially along the Corniche (waterfront promenade). However, for longer distances, you have several options:

  • Trams: Cheap and scenic, perfect for short trips
  • Taxis: Abundant and affordable, but negotiate the fare beforehand
  • Uber: Available and often more convenient than traditional taxis
  • Microbuses: Local minivans, cheap but can be confusing for tourists

My favorite way to explore is by foot, with the occasional tram ride. It's the best way to stumble upon hidden gems and really feel the pulse of the city.

Where to Stay (For Each Budget)

Budget-friendly Options

  1. Hostel: Alexandria has some great hostels where you can meet fellow travelers. I stayed at Ithaka Hostel and loved the friendly atmosphere.
  2. Guesthouses: Local guesthouses offer an authentic experience at a low cost.

Mid-range Accommodations

  1. Boutique Hotels: Try places like Hotel Delta or Cherry Maryski Hotel for a comfortable stay without breaking the bank.
  2. Airbnb: There are many lovely apartments available, often with sea views.

Luxury Stays

  1. Steigenberger Cecil Hotel: A historic hotel with stunning sea views.
  2. Four Seasons Hotel Alexandria: For those seeking ultimate luxury and comfort.

What to Do – Top 5 Things to Do by Day for Tourists

  1. Visit the Bibliotheca Alexandrina: This modern incarnation of the ancient library is a must-see. I spent hours exploring its vast collection and unique architecture.

  2. Explore the Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa: These ancient tombs blend Egyptian, Greek, and Roman art. It's a fascinating glimpse into Alexandria's multicultural past.

  3. Wander through the Montazah Gardens: This beautiful park houses the Montazah Palace and offers stunning views of the Mediterranean.

  1. Check out the Qaitbay Citadel: Built on the site of the ancient Lighthouse of Alexandria, this 15th-century fortress is a testament to the city's strategic importance.

  2. Dive into history at the National Museum: Housing artifacts from various periods of Egyptian history, it's a great place to understand Alexandria's rich past.

What to Do – Top 5 Things to Do by Night for Tourists

  1. Stroll along the Corniche: As the sun sets, join locals for a leisurely walk along the waterfront promenade.

  2. Enjoy a seafood dinner: Alexandria is famous for its fresh seafood. Try a local restaurant like Fish Market for a memorable meal.

  3. Visit a shisha café: Experience local nightlife by visiting a traditional café and trying some flavored tobacco.

  1. Attend a cultural event: Check out what's happening at the Opera House or the Bibliotheca Alexandrina.

  2. Take a night cruise: See the city lights from the water on a relaxing boat ride.

What to Eat

Alexandria's cuisine is a delightful mix of Mediterranean and Middle Eastern flavors. Here are some must-try dishes:

  • Alexandrian liver: A local specialty, perfectly spiced and fried
  • Feteer meshaltet: A flaky pastry that can be sweet or savory
  • Molokhia: A green soup that's a staple in Egyptian cuisine
  • Ful medames: Fava beans cooked to perfection, often served for breakfast
  • Om Ali: A heavenly bread pudding dessert

Don't forget to try the local seafood. The grilled fish at the Fish Market restaurant is to die for!

Where to Shop (For Each Budget)

Budget Shopping

  • Souk El-Attarine: A bustling market where you can find spices, textiles, and souvenirs
  • Street vendors: Great for cheap local snacks and small trinkets

Mid-range Shopping

  • City Centre Alexandria: A modern mall with a mix of local and international brands
  • Souq Ibrahimiyya: A local market with better quality goods than typical tourist spots

Luxury Shopping

  • San Stefano Grand Plaza: High-end shopping mall with designer brands
  • Antique shops in the Greek Quarter: For unique, high-quality finds

Essential Sentences

Learning a few Arabic phrases can go a long way in Alexandria. Here are some essentials:

  • Hello: Salam aleikum
  • Thank you: Shukran
  • Please: Min fadlak (to a man), Min fadlik (to a woman)
  • How much?: Bekam?
  • Where is…?: Fein…?
  • Delicious: Tayeb

Local Pro Tip

One of my favorite discoveries was the hidden Greek cafés in the Greek Quarter. These offer a unique glimpse into Alexandria's cosmopolitan past. Try Délices for some amazing Greek coffee and pastries.

Is It Safe?

In my experience, Alexandria is generally safe for tourists. However, as with any travel, it's important to stay aware of your surroundings. Here are some tips:

  • Be cautious with valuables, especially in crowded areas
  • Dress modestly to respect local customs
  • Use reputable transportation options, especially at night
  • Drink bottled water to avoid stomach issues

FAQ – Top 15 Questions

  1. Is English widely spoken in Alexandria?
    English is common in tourist areas, but learning a few Arabic phrases helps.

  2. Do I need a visa to visit Alexandria?
    Most visitors need a visa. You can often get one on arrival or apply in advance.

  3. What's the currency in Alexandria?

The Egyptian Pound (EGP) is the local currency.

  1. Is it safe to drink tap water?
    It's best to stick to bottled water to avoid any stomach issues.

  2. What's the dress code for tourists?
    Modest dress is appreciated, especially when visiting religious sites.

  3. Can I use credit cards in Alexandria?

While cards are accepted in many places, it's good to have cash for smaller shops and markets.

  1. Is Alexandria suitable for solo female travelers?
    Yes, but take usual precautions and be aware of cultural norms.

  2. What's the best way to get from Cairo to Alexandria?
    The train is comfortable, scenic, and affordable.

  3. Are there good beaches in Alexandria?

Yes, but they can get crowded in summer. Try Montazah Beach for a more relaxed experience.

  1. Is Alexandria a good base for day trips?
    Absolutely! You can easily visit places like El Alamein or Rosetta.

  2. What's the internet connectivity like?
    Generally good in the city, with many cafes offering free Wi-Fi.

  3. Are there any local customs I should be aware of?

Respect Ramadan if visiting during that month, and always ask before taking photos of people.

  1. What's the tipping culture like?
    Tipping (baksheesh) is expected in many situations. 10% is standard in restaurants.

  2. Is haggling expected in markets?
    Yes, haggling is common and expected in local markets.

  3. What's the best area to stay for first-time visitors?

The Corniche area offers great views and easy access to many attractions.

Conclusion

As we wrap up our Alexandria cheat sheet, I hope you’re buzzing with excitement for your upcoming adventure! Remember, the true magic of Alexandria lies not just in its ancient wonders and modern marvels, but in the warmth of its people and the stories hidden in every corner. Whether you’re savoring fresh seafood by the harbor, haggling for souvenirs in the bazaar, or simply watching the sunset over the Mediterranean, Alexandria promises memories that will last a lifetime. So pack your bags, bring your sense of wonder, and get ready to write your own chapter in the ongoing story of this incredible city. Alexandria awaits – are you ready to answer its call?