Did you know that Cambodia welcomed over 6.6 million international tourists in 2019? As travel rebounds, this enchanting Southeast Asian gem is set to captivate even more hearts in 2024! Whether you’re drawn to the awe-inspiring temples of Angkor Wat or the pristine beaches of Sihanoukville, Cambodia offers a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be uncovered. But let’s face it – planning a trip to a new country can be overwhelming. That’s why we’ve crafted this ultimate Cambodia Travel Cheat Sheet to ensure your journey is nothing short of extraordinary. From navigating local customs to uncovering hidden gems, we’ve got you covered. So, grab your passport and let’s dive into the adventure of a lifetime!
Why Visit Cambodia?
Cambodia stole my heart from the moment I first stepped foot in this enchanting country. The blend of ancient wonders and modern resilience is truly captivating. Angkor Wat, with its awe-inspiring temples, is reason enough to visit. But there’s so much more!
I’ll never forget the warm smiles of the Cambodian people, their indomitable spirit shining through despite a turbulent history. The country’s natural beauty, from pristine beaches to lush jungles, left me in awe. And don’t get me started on the food – a delicious fusion of flavors that I still crave daily.
Best Time to Visit
Timing is everything when it comes to visiting Cambodia. I’ve experienced both the wet and dry seasons, and each has its charms.
- Dry season (November to April): Perfect for temple exploring and beach lounging
- Wet season (May to October): Lush landscapes and fewer crowds, but be prepared for afternoon showers
My personal favorite? November to January. The weather is cooler, and the countryside is green from the recent rains. Plus, you can catch some fantastic festivals during this time!
How Many Days is Enough?
I’ve done quick trips and extended stays in Cambodia, and I can confidently say that 7-10 days is the sweet spot. Here’s a sample itinerary:
- Days 1-3: Siem Reap and Angkor Wat
- Days 4-5: Phnom Penh
- Days 6-7: Sihanoukville or Koh Rong
- Days 8-10: Kampot and Kep
This gives you a taste of history, culture, city life, and beach relaxation. Of course, if you have more time, there’s always more to explore!
How Affordable is Cambodia?
As a budget-conscious traveler, I was thrilled to discover how affordable Cambodia can be. Here’s a rough breakdown of daily costs:
| Expense | Budget | Mid-range | Luxury |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation | $5-15 | $20-50 | $60+ |
| Meals | $5-10 | $10-20 | $20+ |
| Transportation | $5-10 | $10-20 | $20+ |
| Activities | $10-20 | $20-40 | $40+ |
Remember, these are just estimates. I’ve had amazing experiences on a shoestring budget, but splurging occasionally can be worth it too!
How to Get There
Getting to Cambodia has never been easier. I’ve tried various routes, and here are my recommendations:
- By air: Fly into Phnom Penh or Siem Reap International Airports. Major airlines like Thai Airways, Vietnam Airlines, and AirAsia offer regular flights.
- Overland: If you’re already in Southeast Asia, consider crossing by land from Thailand, Vietnam, or Laos. It’s an adventure in itself!
- By boat: For a unique experience, take a slow boat down the Mekong from Vietnam to Phnom Penh.
Pro tip: Check visa requirements before you go. Most nationalities can get a visa on arrival, but it’s always good to be prepared.
Navigating Cambodia
Getting around Cambodia can be an adventure in itself. Here are my tried-and-true methods:
- Tuk-tuks: Perfect for short trips within cities. Negotiate the price before you hop in!
- Buses: Comfortable and affordable for long-distance travel. Giant Ibis is my go-to company.
- Motorbike taxis: Quick and cheap, but not for the faint-hearted.
- Rental cars: Only recommended if you’re an experienced driver. Traffic can be chaotic!
Remember, patience is key when navigating Cambodia. Embrace the journey – some of my best memories are from unexpected detours and delays!
Where to Stay
Budget Options
As a backpacker, I’ve stayed in some fantastic budget accommodations in Cambodia. Hostels in Siem Reap and Phnom Penh offer dorm beds for as little as $3-5 per night. My favorite was a quaint guesthouse in Kampot, where I paid $7 for a private room with a fan.
Mid-range Options
When I wanted a bit more comfort, I found great value in mid-range hotels. In Siem Reap, I stayed at a lovely boutique hotel with a pool for $30 per night. In Koh Rong, beachfront bungalows can be found for $40-50.
Luxury Options
For special occasions, Cambodia offers some truly luxurious experiences. I once splurged on a 5-star resort near Angkor Wat, complete with a spa and gourmet restaurants. It was pricey at $200 per night, but the experience was unforgettable.
What to Do – Top 5 Things to Do by Day for Tourists
- Explore Angkor Wat: This ancient wonder deserves at least a full day. I recommend starting at sunrise for that iconic shot of the temples reflected in the lotus ponds.
- Visit the Royal Palace in Phnom Penh: The intricate architecture and lush gardens are a feast for the eyes. Don’t miss the Silver Pagoda with its floor of silver tiles.
- Take a cooking class: I learned to make fish amok in Siem Reap, and it’s now a staple in my home cooking repertoire.
- Cruise the Mekong: A day trip from Phnom Penh to the nearby islands is a great way to experience rural Cambodian life.
- Explore Kampot: Rent a motorbike and discover the surrounding countryside, pepper plantations, and the eerie abandoned French hill station of Bokor.
What to Do – Top 5 Things to Do by Night for Tourists
- Night market in Siem Reap: The perfect place to sample street food and pick up souvenirs. I still treasure the elephant pants I bought here!
- Phare Circus in Siem Reap: This isn’t your typical circus. It’s a spectacular blend of theater, music, dance, and acrobatics, all telling Cambodian folk tales.
- Sunset cruise in Kampot: Watching the sun dip below the horizon while cruising along the Kampot River is pure magic.
- Pub Street in Siem Reap: If you’re in the mood for nightlife, this is the place to be. From laid-back bars to pumping clubs, there’s something for everyone.
- Rooftop bar in Phnom Penh: For a more sophisticated evening, I love sipping cocktails while enjoying panoramic views of the city.
What to Eat
Cambodian cuisine is a delightful mix of flavors and textures. Here are some must-try dishes:
- Fish Amok: A creamy fish curry steamed in banana leaves. It’s my absolute favorite!
- Lok Lak: Stir-fried beef served with a lime pepper sauce. Perfect with a cold Angkor beer.
- Nom Banh Chok: Rice noodles with a fish-based green curry sauce. It’s a popular breakfast dish.
- Kampot Pepper Crab: If you’re in Kep, don’t miss this local specialty.
- Fruit shakes: The perfect refresher in the tropical heat. Try a dragon fruit shake!
For the adventurous eaters, there’s also a range of street food to try, from grilled skewers to fried tarantulas. Yes, you read that right – tarantulas!
Where to Shop
Budget Shopping
Markets are your best bet for budget shopping. The Russian Market in Phnom Penh and the Old Market in Siem Reap are treasure troves of affordable souvenirs, clothes, and local handicrafts. I picked up beautiful silk scarves for less than $5 each!
Mid-range Shopping
For higher quality goods, check out the boutiques in Siem Reap’s Kandal Village. I found unique, locally-designed clothing and home decor items here. In Phnom Penh, Street 240 is lined with lovely shops selling everything from fair-trade textiles to artisanal chocolates.
Luxury Shopping
If you’re looking to splurge, head to the upscale malls in Phnom Penh like Aeon Mall or Vattanac Capital. Here you’ll find international brands alongside high-end local designers. I treated myself to a bespoke suit in Phnom Penh – pricey, but worth every penny for the quality and fit.
Essential Sentences
Learning a few words of Khmer can go a long way in Cambodia. Here are some essential phrases:
- Hello: Suo s’dei
- Thank you: Aw kohn
- How much?: T’lai pon maan?
- Too expensive: T’lai na!
- Delicious: Ch’ngain
- Cheers!: Chul moi!
I’ll never forget the delight on locals’ faces when I attempted to use these phrases. Even if you mangle the pronunciation (like I often did), the effort is always appreciated!
Local Pro Tip
Here’s a tip I wish I’d known on my first trip: always carry small denomination US dollars or Cambodian riel. Many places, especially in rural areas, won’t have change for large bills. And when paying in dollars, make sure the bills are crisp and undamaged – many places won’t accept torn or very worn notes.
Is it Safe?
In my experience, Cambodia is generally a safe country for tourists. However, as with any travel, it’s important to exercise common sense:
- Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas
- Keep valuables secure and out of sight
- Use reputable transportation options, especially at night
- Be cautious when withdrawing money from ATMs
One specific safety concern in Cambodia is unexploded ordnance in rural areas. Always stick to marked paths when exploring off the beaten track.
FAQ – Top 15 Questions
- Do I need a visa to enter Cambodia?
Most nationalities can get a visa on arrival, but it’s best to check beforehand. - Is the tap water safe to drink?
No, stick to bottled water to be safe. - What’s the best way to get around Siem Reap?
Tuk-tuks are convenient and affordable for short trips.
- How much should I tip in Cambodia?
Tipping isn’t expected, but is appreciated. 5-10% in restaurants is generous. - Is it safe to eat street food?
Generally yes, but use your judgment. Look for busy stalls with high turnover. - What’s the currency in Cambodia?
The official currency is the Cambodian Riel, but US dollars are widely accepted.
- Do I need malaria pills for Cambodia?
It depends on where you’re going. Consult with a travel doctor before your trip. - What should I wear when visiting temples?
Dress modestly. Cover your shoulders and knees out of respect. - Is it safe to ride motorbikes in Cambodia?
Only if you’re an experienced rider. Traffic can be chaotic.
- What’s the best way to get from Siem Reap to Phnom Penh?
I prefer the bus. It’s comfortable and affordable. - Are credit cards widely accepted?
In major cities yes, but always have cash on hand, especially in rural areas. - What’s the internet like in Cambodia?
Generally good in cities, but can be spotty in rural areas.
- Is it okay to take photos of people?
Always ask permission first, especially when photographing monks. - What’s the best beach in Cambodia?
I love the beaches on Koh Rong for their pristine white sand and clear waters. - Is it safe for solo female travelers?
Yes, but as always, exercise caution, especially at night.
Remember, these answers are based on my personal experiences. It’s always a good idea to do your own research and stay updated on current conditions before traveling.
Conclusion
As we wrap up our Cambodia Travel Cheat Sheet, remember that the true magic of this incredible country lies in its warm-hearted people and rich cultural tapestry. Whether you’re marveling at ancient wonders, savoring delectable street food, or lounging on pristine beaches, Cambodia promises an adventure that will stay with you long after you’ve returned home. So, pack your sense of wonder, bring an open mind, and prepare to be amazed by all that Cambodia has to offer in 2024. From the bustling streets of Phnom Penh to the serene countryside, every moment is an opportunity for discovery. Don’t just visit Cambodia – experience it, embrace it, and let it transform you. Your Cambodian adventure awaits – what are you waiting for?