Wow, you're really doing it – you're planning a trip to North Korea! As one of the world's most enigmatic and closed-off countries, North Korea presents a unique challenge for travelers. But don't worry, I've got your back! Did you know that only about 5,000 Western tourists visit North Korea each year? That's right, you're about to join a very exclusive club. This cheat sheet is your golden ticket to navigating the dos and don'ts of the Hermit Kingdom. From visa applications to cultural faux pas, we'll cover everything you need to know to make your North Korean adventure as smooth as possible. So, buckle up and get ready for a journey like no other!
Why Visit North Korea
North Korea, often shrouded in mystery, offers a unique travel experience unlike any other. As someone who's had the privilege of visiting this enigmatic country, I can say it's truly eye-opening. The chance to see a society so different from our own is both fascinating and thought-provoking.
You'll witness grand monuments, pristine landscapes, and a way of life that seems frozen in time. The country's isolation has preserved its culture in ways you won't find elsewhere. From the majestic Mount Paektu to the bustling streets of Pyongyang, every moment feels like a step into another world.
Best Time to Visit
Timing is crucial when planning a trip to North Korea. I've found that the best months are April to October. Here's why:
- Spring (April-May): Cherry blossoms bloom, and the weather is mild.
- Summer (June-August): Warm and ideal for outdoor activities, but can be rainy.
- Fall (September-October): Beautiful autumn colors and comfortable temperatures.
Winter can be harsh, with temperatures dropping well below freezing. Unless you're into winter sports or the Pyongyang Ice Sculpture Festival, I'd recommend avoiding December to February.
How Many Days is Enough to Visit
In my experience, 5-7 days is the sweet spot for a North Korea trip. This gives you enough time to:
- Explore Pyongyang thoroughly
- Visit the DMZ
- Take a day trip to Mount Myohyang or Kaesong
- Immerse yourself in the local culture
Remember, your itinerary will be pre-planned and guided, so every day is packed with activities. Shorter trips of 3-4 days are possible but feel rushed, while longer stays of 10-14 days allow for more in-depth exploration of the countryside.
How Affordable Is It
North Korea isn't a budget destination, but it's not as expensive as you might think. Here's a rough breakdown of costs:
| Expense | Approximate Cost (USD) |
|---|---|
| Tour Package (5 days) | $1,000 – $1,500 |
| Visa | $50 – $100 |
| Flight to Beijing | $500 – $1,000 |
| Train to Pyongyang | $250 – $350 |
Most tours are all-inclusive, covering accommodation, meals, transport, and guides. You'll need to budget extra for souvenirs, tips, and any additional activities. Overall, expect to spend $2,000 – $3,000 for a week-long trip, including getting there.
How to Get There
Getting to North Korea is an adventure in itself. The most common route is:
- Fly to Beijing, China
- Join your tour group
- Take a flight or train to Pyongyang
I recommend the train journey at least one way. It's a fantastic opportunity to see the Chinese and North Korean countryside. The 24-hour trip from Beijing to Pyongyang is an experience you won't forget.
Flights are quicker, taking about 90 minutes from Beijing to Pyongyang. Air Koryo, North Korea's national airline, operates these flights. It's an experience in itself, often dubbed the world's only "one-star airline."
Navigating
Navigating North Korea is unlike anywhere else. You'll always be with your tour group and guides. Here's what to expect:
- No free roaming: You can't explore on your own
- Guided tours: Every site visit is led by local guides
- Restricted areas: Some places are off-limits to tourists
- Transportation: Provided by your tour company
Despite these restrictions, you'll still see a lot. The guides are knowledgeable and can answer most questions about the places you visit.
Where to Stay (For Each Budget)
Accommodation in North Korea is pre-arranged as part of your tour. However, there are options for different budgets:
Budget
- Ryanggang Hotel: Basic but clean, located in Pyongyang
- Sosan Hotel: Affordable option with decent amenities
Mid-range
- Koryo Hotel: Comfortable rooms and good location in Pyongyang
- Yanggakdo Hotel: Popular choice on an island in the Taedong River
Luxury
- Masikryong Hotel: High-end ski resort near Wonsan
- Ryugyong Hotel: The infamous "pyramid hotel" (not always open to tourists)
Remember, "luxury" in North Korea might not match international standards. Even in top hotels, expect occasional power outages and limited hot water.
What to Do – Top 5 Things to Do by Day for Tourists
-
Visit the DMZ: Standing at the border between North and South Korea is surreal. You can even step into one of the blue conference rooms, technically entering South Korean territory.
-
Explore Pyongyang: The capital is full of monuments and museums. Don't miss the giant statues of Kim Il-sung and Kim Jong-il on Mansu Hill.
-
Ride the Pyongyang Metro: One of the deepest subway systems in the world, it's a museum in itself with ornate stations.
-
Tour the Victorious Fatherland Liberation War Museum: A fascinating, if one-sided, look at the Korean War.
-
Visit Mount Myohyang: Home to the International Friendship Exhibition, showcasing gifts given to North Korean leaders.
What to Do – Top 5 Things to Do by Night for Tourists
-
Watch the Arirang Mass Games: If you're lucky enough to visit during the games, it's a spectacular display of synchronized performance.
-
Enjoy a traditional Korean BBQ: Some tours include this experience, complete with local soju.
-
Karaoke at the Diplomatic Club: Yes, you can belt out your favorite tunes in Pyongyang!
-
Bowling at Golden Lane Bowling Alley: A chance to mingle with locals in a more relaxed setting.
-
Night view from the Juche Tower: The Pyongyang skyline is impressive when lit up at night.
What to Eat
North Korean cuisine is a treat for food lovers. Here are some must-try dishes:
- Pyongyang Cold Noodles: A refreshing dish of chewy noodles in a cold broth
- Kimchi: The Korean staple is slightly different here, often less spicy
- Soju: The local spirit, often shared during meals
- Petrol Clams: Don't worry, they're not actually cooked in petrol!
- Naengmyeon: Another cold noodle dish, popular in summer
Vegetarians might struggle a bit, so it's best to inform your tour company in advance about any dietary restrictions.
Where to Shop (For Each Budget)
Shopping in North Korea is a unique experience. Most purchases are made at designated stops on your tour.
Budget
- Local markets: Sometimes accessible, offering everyday items
- Street vendors: Occasionally allowed to sell snacks or souvenirs
Mid-range
- Kwangbok Department Store: One of the few places where you can use local currency
- Tourist shops in hotels: Offer a range of souvenirs and local crafts
Luxury
- Pyongyang Gold Lane: High-end jewelry and watches
- Rakwon Department Store: Designer goods and electronics
Remember, many souvenirs feature political themes. Be mindful of what you're buying and check customs regulations before bringing items home.
Essential Sentences
Learning a few Korean phrases can go a long way. Here are some essentials:
- Hello: "Annyong haseyo"
- Thank you: "Gamsahamnida"
- Yes: "Ne"
- No: "Aniyo"
- Cheers (when drinking): "Geonbae"
Local Pro Tip
Always show respect when visiting monuments or sites related to the country's leaders. This means no silly poses for photos and following the guides' instructions carefully. It's not just politeness; it's essential for a smooth trip.
Is It Safe?
Despite its reputation, North Korea is generally safe for tourists who follow the rules. The key is to stick with your group and respect local customs and laws. Don't try to sneak off or take photos of restricted areas.
The biggest risks are usually health-related. Bring any necessary medications, as healthcare facilities are limited. Also, be prepared for the occasional stomach upset as your body adjusts to the local cuisine.
FAQ – Top 15 Questions
-
Can I use my phone in North Korea?
No, foreign phones don't work here. You can rent a local SIM card for calls within the country. -
Is photography allowed?
Yes, but with restrictions. Always ask your guide before taking photos. -
Can I bring my laptop/tablet?
Yes, but internet access is extremely limited.
-
What currency should I bring?
Euros or Chinese Yuan are preferred. US dollars are also accepted but at a lower exchange rate. -
Can I interact with locals?
Limited interactions are possible, usually in controlled settings like restaurants or parks. -
What should I wear?
Modest, respectful clothing. Avoid anything with political slogans or imagery.
-
Can I visit North Korea independently?
No, all visits must be through approved tour operators. -
Are there ATMs?
There are no international ATMs. Bring enough cash for your entire trip. -
Can I extend my stay once I'm there?
Generally no. Your visa is tied to your tour dates.
-
Is there a dress code for visiting leader statues?
Yes, you should be neatly dressed. No shorts or flip-flops. -
Can I bring gifts for locals?
It's best not to. Any gifts should be given through your tour guide. -
Are there vegetarian options?
Limited, but available if you inform your tour operator in advance.
-
Can I visit the countryside?
Some tours include rural areas, but options are limited. -
Is it possible to send postcards?
Yes, but they may take months to arrive, if at all. -
What happens if I break a rule?
Consequences can be severe. Always follow your guide's instructions to avoid issues.
Conclusion
There you have it, folks – your ultimate cheat sheet for traveling to North Korea in 2024! Remember, while this guide covers the essentials, North Korea is a country that’s constantly changing, so always stay informed and flexible. Your journey to the DPRK will be unlike any other travel experience, filled with unique sights, sounds, and cultural encounters. Keep an open mind, respect the local customs, and you’ll come away with memories that will last a lifetime. Who knows? You might even find yourself planning a return trip! So go forth, intrepid traveler, and embrace the adventure that awaits you in North Korea. Safe travels!