Is Italy Safe for Travelers in 2025? A Practical Safety Guide from a Frequent Visitor - Xplrverse

Introduction: My 15 Years of Exploring Italy

The first time I visited Rome in 2010, my wallet disappeared within two hours of arrival. Standing bewildered near the Spanish Steps, I felt that sinking feeling in my stomach as I patted my empty pocket. That moment could have colored my entire perception of Italy’s safety, but instead, it became the first of many lessons that have shaped my understanding of this beautiful yet complex country. After 12 visits across every major region of Italy, I’ve experienced both the overwhelming hospitality that defines Italian culture and the occasional safety challenges travelers should be prepared for.

Italy remains one of Europe’s most visited destinations, welcoming over 65 million international tourists in 2024 alone. As we head into 2025, understanding the current safety landscape can make the difference between a dream vacation and a stressful experience. This guide combines my personal experiences with current statistics and expert advice to give you an honest assessment of travel safety throughout Italy.

The Overall Safety Picture in Italy for 2025

Let’s address the core question directly: Yes, Italy is generally a safe country for travelers. According to the 2025 Global Peace Index, Italy ranks among the safer European nations with a crime index significantly lower than many popular tourist destinations worldwide.

However, safety isn’t uniform across this diverse country of 20 regions. As someone who’s explored everything from Milan’s business district to tiny villages in Calabria, I can tell you that understanding regional differences is crucial.

“Stai attento ai tuoi effetti personali” (Keep an eye on your personal belongings) was the first Italian phrase I learned, and it remains the most valuable travel advice for Italy. — Local wisdom shared by my Roman host family

The most important safety context to understand is that violent crime against tourists is rare, but petty theft and scams in tourist areas are relatively common. This aligns with my experiences—I’ve never felt physically threatened in Italy, but I’ve become extremely vigilant about protecting my belongings.

Safety by Region: What to Expect Across Italy

Northern Italy (Milan, Venice, Turin)

Northern Italian cities generally have lower crime rates than their southern counterparts. Milan, despite being Italy’s business capital, has tourist-targeted theft around major attractions like the Duomo and Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II.

Last summer, I was sitting at a café near Venice’s Rialto Bridge when I witnessed three separate incidents of bag-snatching within an hour. The victims all had made the same mistake: hanging purses or backpacks on chair backs while dining outdoors.

Central Italy (Rome, Florence, Tuscany)

Rome and Florence experience the highest rates of petty theft in Italy, particularly around major tourist sites such as the Colosseum, Trevi Fountain, and Uffizi Gallery. The Italian State Police reported a 12% increase in pickpocketing incidents in Rome’s historical center during 2024.

My personal experience: In Florence’s San Lorenzo market, my friend’s phone was expertly lifted from her coat pocket while vendors distracted her with leather goods. The technique was so smooth that she didn’t notice until we were already walking away.

Rural Tuscany and Umbria present fewer safety concerns, though vacation rental theft can occasionally be an issue in isolated areas.

Southern Italy & Islands (Naples, Sicily, Sardinia)

Naples has an undeservedly harsh reputation for crime. While certain neighborhoods require extra vigilance (particularly around Piazza Garibaldi and the main train station), most tourists experience no issues. I’ve visited Naples four times, including solo trips, and found that common sense precautions were sufficient.

Sicily and Sardinia are generally safe for tourists, with lower crime rates than major mainland cities. However, I did experience an attempted scooter bag-snatching in Palermo in 2022—a good reminder that awareness is necessary even in seemingly peaceful areas.

Region	Overall Safety Level	Common Concerns	Areas Requiring Extra Caution
Northern Italy	Very Safe	Pickpocketing, tourist scams	Milan Central Station, Venice crowded areas
Central Italy	Generally Safe	Pickpocketing, bag snatching	Rome’s Termini area, crowded tourist attractions
Southern Italy	Mostly Safe	Scams, petty theft	Naples train station area, parts of Bari
Sicily & Sardinia	Safe	Scooter theft, rental car break-ins	Palermo outskirts, isolated parking areas

Common Safety Concerns for Travelers in Italy

Pickpocketing and Petty Theft

This remains the number one safety concern for travelers to Italy. My own wallet theft in Rome taught me valuable lessons that I’ve applied on every subsequent trip:

Never keep valuables in easily accessible pockets
Use anti-theft bags with locking zippers
Be especially vigilant on public transportation and in crowded places
Distribute cash and cards across multiple locations on your person

Tourist Scams to Avoid

I’ve personally witnessed or experienced each of these scams multiple times:

The “Found Ring” Trick: Someone approaches you claiming you dropped a gold ring. When you deny it’s yours, they insist you keep it, then demand money. I encountered this twice near the Vatican.
Fake Petitions: Young people with clipboards approach asking you to sign a petition, then demand donations. While you’re distracted, accomplices may pickpocket you.
Overcharged Taxis: In 2023, I paid €95 for what should have been a €50 ride from Fiumicino Airport because the driver took a circuitous route. Always insist on using the meter or confirm a flat rate before entering.
“Free” Friendship Bracelets: Common around major monuments, someone ties a bracelet around your wrist then demands payment. Forcefully say “No, grazie” and walk away.

Transportation Safety

Italy’s transportation system is generally safe but presents specific challenges:

Trains

Train travel is my preferred method of getting around Italy, but requires vigilance. The Leonardo Express from Rome’s Fiumicinio Airport is notorious for luggage theft. I now always place my suitcase in the luggage rack directly above my seat rather than at the end of the carriage.

Regional trains, particularly in southern Italy, may occasionally experience delays but safety issues are rare. Long-distance trains like Frecciarossa and Italo are comparable to premium services anywhere in Europe.

Driving

Italian driving culture can be intimidating for visitors. My first experience driving the Amalfi Coast in 2019 left my knuckles white and my nerves frayed. Aggressive driving, narrow roads in historic centers, and confusing ZTL zones (Limited Traffic Zones) make driving in cities stressful.

If you do rent a car:

Never leave valuables visible in parked cars
Research ZTL zones before driving in historic centers to avoid hefty fines
Consider parking outside city centers and using public transportation
Be aware that gas (“benzina”) costs approximately €1.85-2.00 per liter in 2025

Health and Medical Safety in Italy for 2025

Italy’s healthcare system ranks among the world’s best, and visitors from EU countries can access public healthcare facilities using the European Health Insurance Card. Other travelers should secure comprehensive travel insurance.

Following COVID-19, Italy has maintained some health protocols at major tourist sites, though most restrictions have been lifted. The Ministry of Health no longer requires vaccination certificates for entry as of 2025.

My experience with Italian medical care has been overwhelmingly positive. When I developed a severe ear infection in Sorrento in 2021, I received excellent treatment at a fraction of what it would have cost in the US (€60 for a specialist consultation and antibiotics).

Drinking Water Safety

Tap water is safe to drink throughout Italy. I’ve saved hundreds of euros over my trips by refilling reusable bottles at the abundant public fountains found in most Italian cities. In Rome, look for the characteristic “nasoni” (big noses) fountains with continuously running cold, fresh water.

Natural Hazards and Environmental Concerns

Italy faces several natural risks that travelers should be aware of:

Earthquakes

Central Italy is seismically active. The 2016 earthquakes in Amatrice and surrounding areas were a sobering reminder of this risk. While the probability of experiencing a significant earthquake as a visitor is extremely low, be aware of basic earthquake safety procedures.

Volcanic Activity

Mount Etna in Sicily and Mount Vesuvius near Naples are active volcanoes. Etna frequently experiences minor eruptions (I witnessed a spectacular but harmless lava display during my 2022 visit). Monitor volcano activity reports if visiting these areas.

Extreme Weather

Italy’s climate is changing. Summer heatwaves regularly push temperatures above 40°C (104°F) in cities like Rome and Florence. I learned the hard way about Italy’s summer heat during a July visit to Rome where I developed heat exhaustion after waiting in line at the Vatican Museums without adequate water or sun protection.

Conversely, Venice now experiences more frequent winter flooding. The MOSE barrier system has reduced impacts, but acqua alta (high water) events can still disrupt travel during winter months.

Safety for Different Types of Travelers

Solo Travelers

Italy is generally excellent for solo travel. My solo trips have often resulted in spontaneous dinner invitations and local friendships. However, solo travelers should be extra vigilant about personal security, especially at night.

Female Travelers

Women traveling alone may experience occasional catcalls or unwanted attention, particularly in southern regions. While usually harmless, it can be uncomfortable. Female friends who’ve visited Italy solo report feeling generally safe but recommend:

Maintaining confidence in your walking and demeanor
Dressing similarly to locals in less touristy areas
Being firm in rejecting unwanted advances
Using the phrase “Lasciami in pace” (Leave me alone) if necessary

LGBTQ+ Travelers

Italy has improved significantly in LGBTQ+ acceptance, particularly in major cities and tourist areas. Same-sex civil unions are legal, and Milan and Rome have vibrant LGBTQ+ scenes. However, public displays of affection may draw attention in rural areas and smaller towns where traditional values prevail.

Families with Children

Italy is extremely family-friendly. Italian culture places high value on children, and you’ll likely find your kids welcomed warmly everywhere. My sister’s experience traveling with her toddler in Umbria included restaurant owners creating special dishes not on the menu and shopkeepers offering small gifts.

Insider Money-Saving Safety Tips

After spending cumulatively over 200 days in Italy, I’ve discovered several ways to save money while enhancing safety:

Tip #1: Avoid Tourist Menu Traps

Restaurants displaying tourist menus with photos and multiple languages often charge premium prices for mediocre food. These establishments are also where I’ve witnessed the most credit card fraud. Instead, walk 2-3 blocks from main attractions to find authentic local eateries where you’ll get better food at lower prices with less risk.

I typically save 30-40% on meal costs by eating where locals eat, plus I’ve never experienced credit card issues at these authentic establishments.

Tip #2: Use Contactless Payment Where Possible

While cash is still king in many parts of Italy, contactless payment reduces your risk of pickpocketing and scams. I now use Apple Pay whenever available, keeping minimal cash (€50-100) for small purchases at markets or traditional shops. The added benefit: easier tracking of expenses.

Tip #3: Local SIM Card for Safety and Savings

International roaming charges can be exorbitant, but having phone access is essential for safety. I purchase a local Italian SIM card immediately upon arrival (typically €20-30 for abundant data). Companies like Iliad or TIM offer excellent coverage throughout Italy.

Having reliable data means you can use navigation apps to avoid getting lost in unfamiliar areas (particularly important for safety in certain urban neighborhoods) and call for assistance if needed.

Sustainability Practices That Enhance Safety

Making sustainable choices often coincides with safer travel practices:

Reusable Water Bottles: Italy’s public water fountains provide free, high-quality drinking water. Using a reusable bottle saves money and reduces the need to enter shops frequently for bottled water.
Public Transportation: Italy’s excellent public transit reduces your carbon footprint while also minimizing risks associated with driving in unfamiliar territory or potential rental car scams.
Shoulder Season Travel: Visiting in April-May or September-October reduces overcrowding (which attracts pickpockets), cuts costs by 20-30%, and creates a more authentic experience while reducing environmental impact.

Recent Safety Developments (Post-2023)

Several recent changes affect traveler safety in Italy:

Increased Security Presence

Following incidents in neighboring European countries, Italy has maintained enhanced security at major tourist sites, transportation hubs, and public gatherings. The visible presence of Carabinieri (military police) and Polizia di Stato (state police) is reassuring rather than concerning.

Digital Safety Improvements

Italy has implemented new safety measures to combat tourist-targeting scams:

Official taxi apps like itTaxi have expanded to more cities, reducing taxi scams
QR code verification systems for official tour guides at major attractions
The “YouPol” app allows tourists to report crimes directly to police

Post-Pandemic Adjustments

While most COVID restrictions have been lifted, some changes have persisted that affect the travel experience:

Many popular museums and attractions still require advance ticketing, reducing crowding but requiring more planning
Some smaller businesses remain cash-only after struggling with the economic impact of the pandemic
Health services are more accessible to travelers, with many pharmacies offering expanded testing and consultation services

Conclusion: Your 5-Step Safety Action Plan for Italy

After 15 years of regular visits to Italy, I’ve refined my approach to staying safe while fully enjoying this magnificent country. Italy is overwhelmingly safe and welcoming, but like any destination, it requires some awareness and preparation.

Here’s my tested 5-step action plan for a safe Italian adventure:

Prepare Before Departure
- Register with your country’s travel advisory service
- Purchase comprehensive travel insurance
- Download offline maps and key Italian phrases
- Make digital copies of important documents
- Research specific safety concerns for your destination regions
Secure Your Belongings
- Invest in anti-theft bags and accessories
- Use hotel safes for passports and extra cash
- Carry only what you need for each day
- Consider money belts or hidden pouches for crowded areas
Stay Connected
- Purchase an Italian SIM card upon arrival
- Keep emergency numbers accessible (112 is the EU-wide emergency number)
- Use trusted navigation apps to avoid getting lost
- Share your itinerary with someone at home
Trust Your Instincts
- If a situation feels uncomfortable, remove yourself
- Be wary of overly friendly strangers with specific agendas
- Don’t feel obligated to be polite at the expense of safety
- Remember that legitimate businesses won’t pressure you
Engage Respectfully
- Learn basic Italian phrases to build goodwill
- Respect local customs and dress codes
- Maintain awareness of your surroundings without paranoia
- Connect with locals for current safety information

Following these steps has allowed me to explore Italy repeatedly with minimal issues. Remember that the vast majority of Italians are incredibly hospitable and willing to help travelers—often going out of their way to ensure you have a positive experience in their country.

My most meaningful travel experiences in Italy have come from stepping slightly outside my comfort zone while maintaining basic safety awareness. The reward has been authentic connections, hidden gems, and memories that guidebooks could never provide.

Frequently Asked Questions About Safety in Italy

Is it safe to use credit cards in Italy?

Yes, but with precautions. I use credit cards at established businesses and hotels but prefer cash at markets and small shops. Always keep the card in sight during transactions, and use contactless payment when possible. Check statements regularly for unauthorized charges.

Are there areas in Rome that tourists should avoid?

Exercise extra caution around Termini Station (especially at night), parts of Esquilino, and Tor Bella Monaca. I generally recommend that first-time visitors stay in the historic center, Trastevere, or Prati neighborhoods for better safety and convenience.

How should I respond to beggars or aggressive vendors?

A firm “No, grazie” while continuing to walk is usually sufficient. Avoid eye contact and don’t engage in conversation. In my experience, persistence is uncommon if you show clear disinterest.

Is it safe to drink tap water in Italy?

Absolutely. Tap water throughout Italy meets EU safety standards. I’ve drunk tap water across the country without issues. Use the numerous public fountains to refill bottles for free, especially in Rome.

What should I do if I’m pickpocketed or robbed?

Report the theft immediately to the local police (“Polizia”) and request a police report (“denuncia”) for insurance purposes. Cancel any stolen cards right away. The emergency number 112 works throughout Italy and has English-speaking operators.

Is it safe to take taxis in Italy?

Official taxis are generally safe but can be prone to overcharging tourists. Always use marked taxis from designated stands or official apps. Insist on using the meter or agree on a price before starting your journey. Unofficial taxis soliciting at airports or stations should be avoided.

How safe is public transportation in Italy?

Public transportation is generally safe but is a prime location for pickpocketing, especially crowded buses and metro lines. Keep valuables secure and be particularly vigilant during boarding and disembarking when distractions and jostling occur.

References and Additional Resources

For additional information on traveling safely in Italy, I recommend consulting these trusted sources: