Introduction to Peru Travel Safety in 2025
The first time I landed at Jorge Chávez International Airport in Lima, I clutched my backpack with white knuckles, convinced I’d be robbed before reaching my hostel. Fast forward to my seventh visit last month, and I was confidently taking public transportation across the city, chatting with locals in my broken Spanish, and feeling completely at ease. The transformation in my comfort level wasn’t because Peru fundamentally changed—it was because I learned how to travel smart in this incredible South American country.
Peru has captured my heart with its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and some of the friendliest people I’ve encountered in my travels. But I often hear the same question from nervous first-timers: “Is Peru safe for travelers?” The answer isn’t a simple yes or no—it’s more nuanced, and that’s exactly what I’ll break down in this comprehensive guide based on my extensive personal experience.
In 2025, Peru continues to be a country of stark contrasts. While tourist numbers have rebounded significantly post-pandemic and infrastructure has improved, travelers still need to exercise common sense and take specific precautions. This guide will cover everything from navigating urban centers like Lima to exploring remote Andean villages, with practical safety tips that go beyond the usual generic advice.
Peru’s Overall Safety Situation in 2025
Peru’s safety landscape has evolved significantly over the past decade. The country has worked hard to shed its once-problematic reputation, particularly in major tourist destinations. In 2025, Peru ranks mid-range for safety among South American countries—safer than some neighbors but requiring more vigilance than others.
Current Safety Statistics
According to the latest data from Peru’s National Police and the Ministry of Tourism:
- Violent crime against tourists has decreased by approximately 18% since 2023
- Petty theft remains the most common crime affecting visitors (pickpocketing, bag snatching)
- Tourist police presence has increased by 25% in major destinations since 2024
- The Tourist Police now operate dedicated hotlines in English, Spanish, and other languages
I’ve personally witnessed this improvement during my visits. While my first trip in 2018 involved a minor pickpocketing incident on a crowded bus in Lima, my recent visits have been completely incident-free, partly because I’ve learned to blend in better and take proper precautions.
Peru Travel Advisory Information
As of early 2025, most countries maintain Level 2 travel advisories for Peru, suggesting “increased caution” rather than avoiding travel entirely. This is comparable to many European destinations and represents an improvement from previous years.
Insider Tip: Always check your country’s latest travel advisory before visiting Peru, but take it with a grain of salt. These advisories tend to be conservative and don’t always reflect the actual experience of travelers on the ground. I’ve felt perfectly safe in areas that received cautionary mentions.
Safety in Major Peruvian Cities
Lima: Navigating the Capital Safely
Lima, Peru’s sprawling capital, is where most international travelers begin their journey. It’s also where the greatest safety disparities exist between neighborhoods.
Safe vs. Less Safe Districts
Generally Safe Districts | Exercise Caution | Best Avoided at Night |
---|---|---|
Miraflores | Barranco | La Victoria |
San Isidro | Historic Center | Callao (except specific tourist areas) |
Santiago de Surco | Pueblo Libre | San Juan de Lurigancho |
I’ve stayed primarily in Miraflores during my visits, which feels as safe as many European cities. The district has visible security, well-lit streets, and a significant tourist infrastructure. During my last visit, I comfortably walked along El Malecón (the clifftop park overlooking the Pacific) after sunset and never felt concerned.
Lima Transportation Safety
Transportation in Lima requires some planning:
- Official Taxis: Still no meters, but now many use apps. Use Cabify or Uber for safe, fixed-price rides.
- Metropolitano Bus: The safest public transport option with dedicated lanes.
- Traditional Combis: These minibuses are extremely local and can be crowded—prime pickpocketing territory for novices.
Personal Mistake: During my second visit, I tried to save S/.15 by taking a street taxi instead of calling a secure service. The driver took an unusual route, making me extremely nervous. Nothing happened, but I learned my lesson: the small extra cost for secure transportation is well worth the peace of mind.
Cusco and the Sacred Valley
Cusco feels notably safer than Lima, though it’s not without risks. The historic center is well-patrolled, particularly around the Plaza de Armas and tourist districts. In 2025, the city has enhanced security cameras and police presence.
One aspect that caught me off guard during my first visit was the altitude. At 11,152 feet (3,399 meters), Cusco’s thin air can cause physical discomfort that makes you more vulnerable. “Soroche” (altitude sickness) can cloud your judgment and make you an easier target.
Insider Money-Saving Tip: Skip the expensive altitude sickness pills sold to tourists (S/.85+) and do what locals do: buy coca leaves from the market for S/.3 and make tea, or purchase coca tea bags for about S/.5. Not only will you save money, but you’ll also engage in a centuries-old Andean tradition!
The Sacred Valley towns (Pisac, Urubamba, Ollantaytambo) are generally very safe, even at night. I’ve walked through these towns after dark without concern. The biggest risk is on hiking trails, where occasional robberies have been reported on isolated routes.
Arequipa, Puno, and Other Major Cities
Arequipa, Peru’s second-largest city, offers a relaxed atmosphere around its stunning historic center. The white volcanic stone architecture isn’t just beautiful—it creates well-defined tourist areas that are consistently safe.
Puno, on Lake Titicaca, requires slightly more caution, especially in neighborhoods away from the waterfront. My technique here was simple: I asked my hostel which streets to avoid, marked them on my offline map, and stuck to recommended areas.
On the northern coast, cities like Trujillo and Chiclayo have made significant safety improvements for tourists in recent years, but still warrant standard precautions, especially at night.
Rural Peru and Trekking Safety
Machu Picchu and Inca Trail Security
The Inca Trail and Machu Picchu itself are among Peru’s safest tourist experiences in 2025. The government strictly regulates access, requiring licensed guides and permits that create a secure environment. During my trek in early 2025, I noticed increased enforcement of regulations and regular security checkpoints.
Getting to Machu Picchu via Aguas Calientes (now officially called Machu Picchu Pueblo) is also very secure, though prices have increased significantly post-pandemic. The train services (PeruRail and IncaRail) maintain high security standards.
One change for 2025: Machu Picchu now enforces timed entry tickets more strictly than ever. This has improved the experience by reducing overcrowding but requires advance planning.
Amazon Region Safety Considerations
Peru’s portion of the Amazon rainforest (primarily accessed via Iquitos or Puerto Maldonado) presents different safety challenges than urban areas. Here, natural hazards often outweigh human ones.
During my visit to the Tambopata National Reserve in 2024, I learned that the biggest risks were:
- Health concerns (mosquito-borne illnesses)
- Wildlife encounters
- Getting lost in remote areas
The good news: reputable lodges and tour operators have excellent safety protocols. I stayed at Tambopata Research Center, where guides carried satellite phones, first aid kits, and maintained constant communication with the main office.
Sustainability Tip That Saves Money: Instead of buying multiple plastic bottles of insect repellent (S/.45-65 each), bring one good-quality concentrated repellent from home and a lightweight long-sleeved shirt and pants. You’ll use less repellent, create less plastic waste, and save money while getting better protection. I learned this from a conservation researcher after needlessly spending S/.180 on repellent during my first Amazon visit!
Common Safety Concerns for Travelers
Theft Prevention Strategies
Petty theft remains the most common safety issue for travelers in Peru. Based on my experiences and conversations with other frequent visitors, here are the most effective prevention strategies:
- Use divided storage: I keep small amounts of cash in different pockets and use a money belt for my passport and main credit card.
- Invest in anti-theft gear: My crossbody bag with RFID protection and cut-resistant straps has been worth every penny.
- Be extra vigilant in crowded markets, buses, and tourist hotspots: These are prime hunting grounds for opportunistic theft.
- Leave valuables at your accommodation: Most hotels and even hostels now offer secure storage or in-room safes.
One unexpected tip I learned from a Lima local: if you need to use your phone in public, step into a shop doorway rather than doing it while walking on the street. This simple habit dramatically reduces the risk of phone snatching, which has increased in some areas.
Transportation Safety
Peru’s transportation network has improved significantly, but still requires careful choices:
Transport Type | Safety Level | Best Practices |
---|---|---|
Domestic Flights | Very High | Book with established carriers like LATAM or Sky Airline |
Tourist Class Buses | High | Use reputable companies like Cruz del Sur or Oltursa |
Local Buses | Medium | Research routes in advance, avoid night travel |
Taxis | Varies | Use registered services or apps, never hail from street |
Money-Saving Insider Tip: For long-distance travel, booking bus tickets online often costs 15-20% more than buying directly at the terminal a day in advance. If your schedule is flexible, you can save significant money. For example, a Cruz del Sur ticket from Lima to Arequipa cost me S/.85 at the terminal versus S/.105 online. Just make sure to arrive early and bring your passport for purchasing.
Food and Water Safety
Peru’s incredible cuisine is a highlight for many travelers, but food safety remains a concern. In 2025, standards have improved in tourist areas, but precautions are still necessary.
I’ve developed a simple system that has kept me illness-free for my last three visits:
- Follow the local crowds—busy restaurants with high turnover are generally safer
- Start with cooked foods before trying ceviche or other raw preparations
- Use the local phrase “con agua hervida, por favor” (with boiled water, please) when ordering drinks
- Carry a reusable water bottle with a built-in filter (saved me about S/.350 on bottled water during a month-long trip)
One of my worst mistakes was trying street food from an empty stall my first day in Lima. I spent two days recovering in my hostel. Now I know to observe first: if locals are lining up, it’s probably safe.
Special Considerations for Solo Female Travelers
Having traveled with female friends and interviewed dozens of solo female travelers for this guide, I can share their most consistent feedback about safety in Peru:
- Catcalling occurs, particularly in cities and smaller towns, but is rarely threatening
- Unwanted attention can be more persistent than in North America or Europe
- Dressing conservatively (especially outside of Lima and major tourist areas) reduces unwanted attention
- Using the phrase “No me molestes, por favor” (Don’t bother me, please) firmly but politely is effective
- Female-only dorm options are now available in most hostels throughout Peru
My friend Maria, who has traveled solo throughout Peru multiple times, suggests: “Trust your instincts but don’t let fear limit your experiences. I’ve had incredible conversations with local women in markets and on buses that became highlights of my trip. Being cautious doesn’t mean being closed off.”
Emergency Services and Resources
Important Contact Information
Save these emergency contacts before traveling to Peru:
- General Emergency: 105
- Tourist Police: (01) 460-1060
- Tourist Information: iPeru 574-8000
- Ambulance: 106
- Fire Department: 116
The Tourist Police have offices in all major destinations and staff usually speak some English. I’ve interacted with them twice for minor issues, and they were professional and helpful both times.
Medical Facilities for Travelers
Medical care in Peru varies dramatically by location. Lima and major cities have excellent private clinics that cater to foreigners, while rural areas have limited facilities.
Recommended clinics in major cities include:
- Lima: Clínica Internacional and Clínica Anglo Americana
- Cusco: Clínica Peruano Suiza
- Arequipa: Clínica San Pablo
Money-Saving Insider Tip: Travel insurance is absolutely essential, but you can save money by opting for a higher deductible if you’re primarily concerned about catastrophic emergencies. For minor ailments, paying out of pocket at Peruvian pharmacies and clinics is often affordable. My friend needed antibiotics for an ear infection, and the entire pharmacy visit cost S/.45 (about $12 USD)—less than many insurance copays!
Insurance and Embassy Support
Travel insurance is non-negotiable for Peru. In 2025, several companies offer Peru-specific packages that include:
- High-altitude evacuation coverage (crucial for Andean destinations)
- Coverage for adventure activities like trekking and rainforest excursions
- COVID-19 and other infectious disease coverage
Always register with your country’s embassy before traveling to Peru. The process is typically online and takes minutes, but can make a significant difference in an emergency. Most embassies are located in Lima, with only a few countries maintaining consulates in other cities.
Avoiding Scams and Tourist Traps
Common Scams Targeting Tourists
During my seven visits to Peru, I’ve encountered or heard about numerous scams. The most persistent ones in 2025 include:
- Taxi overcharging: Drivers quoting inflated prices or taking longer routes
- Fake tour operators: Particularly around Plaza de Armas in Cusco
- “This attraction is closed” scam: Where someone tells you a site is closed but they can take you to something better
- Counterfeit currency: Being given fake notes as change
- Unofficial “guides” at archaeological sites: Offering services but providing inaccurate information
The fake currency scam caught me during my second visit. I received a counterfeit 100 soles note as change from a taxi driver. Now I always check larger bills using the security features (holographic strip and color-changing ink) before accepting them.
How to Recognize Legitimate Services
Legitimate businesses in Peru’s tourism sector typically have:
- Physical offices with proper signage
- Official receipts (“boleta” or “factura”)
- Registered guides with ID cards from the Ministry of Tourism
- Clear pricing policies in writing
- Reviews on multiple platforms (not just one site with suspiciously perfect ratings)
For treks and tours, legitimate operators will ask about health conditions, provide detailed itineraries, and explain what’s included. If they don’t ask any questions and offer a price well below others, that’s a red flag.
Regional Safety Variations Across Peru
Coastal Peru Security
Peru’s 1,500-mile coastline varies significantly in terms of safety. Northern beaches like Máncora have developed robust tourist infrastructure with improved security in recent years. During my visit in late 2024, I noticed regular police patrols and better lighting than on my previous visit.
The central coast, including Lima’s beaches like Costa Verde, requires more caution, especially outside of Miraflores and Barranco. Southern coastal towns like Paracas and Ica are generally safe for tourists, though normal precautions apply.
Andean Highlands Security Situation
The Andean regions contain Peru’s most popular attractions but also some of its poorest communities. General safety in Andean cities and towns is good, with Cusco, Arequipa, and Huaraz having strong tourist infrastructures.
Remote highland areas require additional preparation and ideally traveling with guides. I’ve found that small group tours provide the perfect balance of safety and authentic experiences in these regions.
The phrase “cuidado con tus cosas” (watch your belongings) is a friendly warning you’ll hear from concerned locals throughout the highlands—take their advice seriously.
Amazon Basin Specific Concerns
Peru’s Amazon region presents unique safety considerations. The main entry points—Iquitos and Puerto Maldonado—have experienced steady improvements in tourist safety, but remote areas still require vigilance.
During my Amazon visits, these were the most significant safety factors:
- Health risks from insect-borne diseases
- Navigation challenges in remote areas
- Limited communication (though satellite phones are now standard with reputable guides)
- Distance from advanced medical care
Organized tours with established lodges remain the safest way to experience the Amazon. Independent travel is possible but requires substantially more preparation and experience.
Safety During Festivals and Special Events
Major Peruvian Celebrations
Peru’s vibrant festivals offer incredible cultural experiences but can present increased safety risks due to crowds and sometimes alcohol. The major celebrations include:
- Inti Raymi (June 24): Cusco’s sun festival draws massive crowds
- Fiestas Patrias (July 28-29): Independence celebrations nationwide
- Señor de los Milagros (October): Massive religious processions in Lima
- Carnival (February-March): Pre-Lenten celebrations with regional variations
I attended Inti Raymi in 2023 and was amazed by the spectacle but also overwhelmed by the crowds. My strategy was to book accommodation within walking distance of the main events, arrive very early to secure good viewing spots, and be extra vigilant with belongings in the crowd.
Staying Safe During Celebratory Periods
Festival safety requires specific strategies:
- Book accommodation well in advance (prices increase and availability decreases dramatically)
- Carry minimal valuables in secure, front-facing pockets or bags
- Stay aware of exit routes from crowded areas
- Drink less alcohol than you might at home to maintain awareness
- Have a predetermined meeting point if traveling with companions
Personal Mistake: During Carnival in Cajamarca, I was caught unprepared for the water fights that are traditional during this celebration. My phone was damaged, and I had to spend S/.350 on repairs. Now I know to bring a waterproof case or leave electronics at the hotel during water-heavy celebrations!
Digital Security and Communication
Internet Access and VPN Recommendations
Peru’s internet infrastructure has improved dramatically since my first visit. In 2025, most hotels, cafes, and even some public spaces offer WiFi. However, security remains a concern when using public networks.
I always use a VPN when connecting to public WiFi in Peru. Some reliable options include NordVPN and ExpressVPN, which work well throughout the country.
For mobile data, purchasing a local SIM card provides affordable connectivity. Claro and Movistar have the widest coverage, with prepaid tourist packages available at the airport or in any shopping center. A 15-day tourist package with 10GB of data costs around S/.45-60, depending on promotions.
Banking and Financial Security
ATM skimming and card fraud have decreased but still occur in Peru. My financial safety routine includes:
- Using only ATMs inside banks during business hours
- Bringing two different cards stored separately
- Setting up transaction alerts on my cards
- Using a money belt for larger cash amounts
- Keeping small bills in an easily accessible pocket for daily expenses
Many establishments now accept credit cards, but smaller vendors and rural areas remain cash-based. I typically withdraw enough cash for 3-4 days at a time to limit ATM visits while not carrying excessive amounts.
Money-Saving Insider Tip: Choose ATMs from BCP (Banco de Crédito del Perú) or Interbank for the lowest fees when withdrawing with foreign cards. GlobalNet ATMs charge significantly higher fees. Also, always select to be charged in local currency (soles) rather than your home currency to avoid poor exchange rates. This saved me approximately S/.180 in fees during a month-long trip.
Cultural Sensitivity and Respectful Tourism
Understanding Local Customs
Cultural awareness is not just about respecting traditions—it’s also a safety consideration. In my experience, tourists who stand out as disrespectful are more likely to be targeted for scams or overcharging.
Some important cultural considerations in Peru include:
- Ask permission before photographing people, especially in indigenous communities
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites and rural communities
- Learn basic greetings in Spanish (and Quechua in Andean regions)
- Understand that punctuality is flexible—the concept of “Peruvian time” is real
- Remove sunglasses during conversations as eye contact is valued
During my time in the Sacred Valley, I noticed that tourists who greeted locals with a simple “Allianchu” (hello in Quechua) received warmer responses and often better treatment than those who didn’t make this small effort.
Environmental and Social Responsibility
Sustainable tourism practices not only protect Peru’s incredible environments but also improve safety by maintaining positive relationships between visitors and local communities.
Simple practices I follow include:
- Using refillable water bottles with purification systems (many hostels and hotels now offer filtered water stations)
- Hiring local guides through community-based tourism initiatives
- Properly disposing of waste, especially in remote trekking areas
- Purchasing directly from artisans rather than mass-produced “authentic” souvenirs
Sustainability Tip That Saves Money: Instead of buying bottled water throughout your trip, invest in a good water purification bottle like the Grayl or SteriPen. The initial cost is higher (around S/.250-300 if purchased in Peru), but you’ll save money within a week of travel while preventing dozens of plastic bottles from ending up in Peru’s limited waste management system.
Conclusion: Your 5-Step Safety Plan for Peru in 2025
After seven visits to Peru spanning numerous regions and situations, I can confidently say that this incredible country can be safely enjoyed with the right preparation and mindset. Yes, Peru has safety challenges, but they shouldn’t deter you from experiencing its breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality.
Your 5-Step Peru Safety Action Plan
- Pre-Trip Preparation: Research your specific destinations, register with your embassy, purchase comprehensive travel insurance, download offline maps, and learn basic Spanish phrases.
- Strategic Packing: Bring a money belt, slash-proof bag, doorstop alarm for accommodations, filtered water bottle, and copies of important documents stored separately from originals.
- Daily Security Routine: Check local news, inform your accommodation of your plans, use registered transportation, keep valuables secure, and maintain awareness without paranoia.
- Health Management: Stay hydrated, adjust to altitude gradually, use sun protection (the Andean sun is intense), wash hands frequently, and carry a basic first aid kit.
- Cultural Integration: Learn from locals, adapt to regional customs, dress appropriately for each setting, and show respect for traditional practices.
My final piece of advice is to balance caution with openness. Some of my most meaningful experiences in Peru came from conversations with locals, accepting invitations to family meals, and venturing slightly off the tourist track—always with awareness but never with fear as my primary emotion.
Peru has given me memories that will last a lifetime: watching the sunrise over Machu Picchu, spotting pink dolphins in the Amazon, sandboarding down the dunes of Huacachina, and sharing chicha morada with a family in a small Andean village. With proper preparation, you too can safely experience the magic of this extraordinary country.
¡Buen viaje y buena suerte! (Good journey and good luck!)
Frequently Asked Questions About Safety in Peru
Is Peru safe for solo travelers?
Yes, Peru is generally safe for solo travelers who take appropriate precautions. Thousands of solo travelers visit successfully each year. Stay in reputable accommodations, use registered transportation, remain aware of your surroundings, and consider joining group tours for certain activities like night outings or remote treks. I’ve traveled solo in Peru multiple times and found that connecting with other travelers at hostels or on day tours provides both safety and enriching social experiences.
What are the safest areas to stay in Lima?
Miraflores and San Isidro are the safest districts in Lima, with good security infrastructure, well-lit streets, and significant police presence. Barranco is also generally safe and has a vibrant artistic atmosphere, though requires slightly more caution at night. These areas have numerous accommodation options ranging from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels. I personally prefer staying in northern Miraflores near Parque Kennedy for the perfect combination of safety, convenience, and local character.
Do I need special vaccinations for Peru?
While no vaccinations are currently required for entry into Peru, several are recommended by health authorities: Hepatitis A and B, Typhoid, Yellow Fever (especially if visiting the Amazon), and routine vaccines like MMR and Tdap. Yellow Fever vaccination is strongly recommended if you’ll visit the jungle regions and may be required if you travel to certain other countries after visiting the Peruvian Amazon. Consult with a travel medicine specialist ideally 4-6 weeks before your trip.
Is tap water safe to drink in Peru?
No, tap water is not safe to drink anywhere in Peru. Stick to bottled water or use purification methods like water purification tablets, SteriPen devices, or filter bottles. Most hotels and restaurants serve purified water, but always confirm by asking for “agua purificada” or “agua hervida” (boiled water). Ice in established restaurants in tourist areas is typically made from purified water, but if you’re concerned, request drinks without ice (“sin hielo, por favor”).
Are credit cards widely accepted in Peru?
Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities, tourist destinations, and established businesses, with Visa and Mastercard having the broadest acceptance. However, smaller establishments, markets, street vendors, and businesses in rural areas often accept only cash. Always carry some local currency (soles), especially when traveling outside major tourist centers. In 2025, contactless payment options have become more common in Lima and Cusco but remain limited elsewhere.
What should I do if I experience theft or robbery?
If you experience theft or robbery, first ensure your personal safety by moving to a secure location. Then report the incident to the Tourist Police (not regular police) as soon as possible. They have offices in all major tourist destinations and some staff speak English. You’ll need a police report for insurance claims. Contact your embassy if your passport was stolen. For credit cards, have emergency contact numbers saved separately from your cards so you can quickly report and cancel them.
Is it safe to use ATMs in Peru?
Yes, it’s generally safe to use ATMs in Peru if you take precautions. Use ATMs inside banks during business hours when possible, shield the keypad when entering your PIN, check for any suspicious devices on the machine, and be aware of your surroundings. ATMs in shopping malls and hotels also tend to be safer. BCP (Banco de Crédito) and Interbank typically charge lower fees for international cards than GlobalNet ATMs.
How safe is public transportation in Peru?
Safety on public transportation varies widely. In Lima, the Metropolitano bus system is generally safe and efficient. For intercity travel, established companies like Cruz del Sur, Oltursa, and Peru Hop maintain good safety standards. Small local buses (“combis”) are used by Peruvians daily but can be confusing for tourists and are prime spots for pickpocketing. For taxis, use official services arranged through your accommodation or rideshare apps like Uber or Cabify rather than hailing from the street.
References and Additional Resources
- U.S. Department of State – Peru Travel Advisory
- UK Foreign Office – Peru Travel Advice
- Official Peru Tourism Website
- World Nomads Peru Safety Guide
- CDC Health Information for Travelers to Peru
- Wikitravel Peru Safety Information
- Peru Hop Safety Guide
- Latin American Post – Current News
- Peru Telegraph – News and Updates
- Nomadic Matt – Female Solo Travel in Peru
- JourneyWoman – Women’s Travel Experiences in Peru
- Peru This Week – Current Events
- Expat Peru – Living in Peru Resources